"What the fuck?" my boyfriend shouts. "Fuck you!" His fist comes down hard on a carton of eggs. Yellow yolk and flints of shell splatter the kitchen, barely missing my dress. I feel sliminess ooze between my sandaled toes and wonder if egg yolk ruins pedicures.
He throws the egg carton onto the floor. Although my toes are now fully slimed, I barely flinch. After all, he is not angry with me, he is angry at the egg. Perhaps it did not crack right. Maybe there is a stray shell in the bowl, or maybe the whole batch is rancid. It does not matter; I’ve grown accustomed to his habit of cursing at inanimate objects. I find it oddly adorable, and so I egg him on…
"Now say, 'you fucker! Who the fuck do you think you are?'"
He holds up a warning finger - code for "the egg has me even more pissed off than normal." I grab some paper towels and start to clean up the mess. I watch through my peripherals as he runs his bloody hand underneath cold water. My mind starts churning, but rather than thinking what I should be thinking, "my boyfriend has an anger management problem. Perhaps he should go to therapy?" I am thinking about how good it feels to curse. The F word, the S word, the F and S word together, there is such relief in those simple phrases. I look at him, inspired. "Do you feel better?" I ask. "Yes," he mumbles.
"Fucking hell!" I shout. "Fucking Shit Cock Sucking Asshole!" I start giggling, giddy with the release. My boyfriend shakes his head and orders Chinese food.
I am not perturbed by his lack of interest, but set out to discover the inner workings of these nasty little words.
When do we swear? We swear when we are stuck in traffic. We swear when someone cuts us off. We swear when the police officer pulls us over for running a yellow light that he calls red. "Bullshit!" We swear in our car.
We swear when we burn a grill cheese sandwich on one side, we swear when we stub our toe in the middle of the night trying to get to the bathroom for a pee, and we swear when we are on the toilet and there is no toilet paper left. "Damn!" We swear in the privacy of our homes, when there is no one else around to appreciate our eloquent profanity.
[inset pos=right]There are taboos we dare not touch, but the taboo of the curse word is inviting, accessible, and cathartic.[/inset]We swear in public too. We swear when we just miss the post office closing on April 15th, our income tax papers waving at the post office clerk who locks the doors without sympathy. We don’t just swear, we swear at her. "Asshole!" We swear when we are at a party and telling a dirty joke. In fact swear words are the most popular adjectives and adverbs used in everyday conversation. They add emphasis as legitimately as a "very" or an "extremely" would do. We swear when we are at the grocery store with a full cart of frozen food and realize we’ve forgotten our wallet. "Fuck me! " We’re back to swearing at ourselves. So what’s our motivation?
Obviously, we curse when we are frustrated, angry, or in pain. We swear to vent and blow off steam in a way that could otherwise be harmful and violent. Why this particular outlet for rage? I believe a lot we can blame on our good ole Western ways. We are taught early on that it is not okay to cry. "Don’t be such a baby," we hear. "Big boys and girls don’t cry," our mothers and fathers tell us. Crying is no longer an acceptable form of expression, and so we latch on to curse words as a healthful alternative.
Case study #1: Me. I started to observe my swearing habits, and found that I am not one to randomly swear. Like most people, I swear when things don’t go the way I want. My hands curl into a fist and an emphatic "Fuck!" is accompanied by an aggressive foot stomp. Even when I am sitting down: hands curl, feet stomp - just like a child before the tears start to fall. But I would rather succumb to a few more "fucks" and "damns" than let the dam of tears break. I am a good ole fashioned American temper tantrum swearer.
But that is not the only species of curser America has bred. Consider the I.P.O.V (integral part of the vocabulary) swearer. America is the land of the free, the land of the brave, and the land of the fast. We drive fast, have sex fast, and talk fast. We talk faster than we think, and the brain needs a chance to catch up, so it fills in the gaps with some "ums" and some "urs." One is then labeled inarticulate, slow, dare I say boring? Much better to fill in the gaps with a fuck, shit, or damn! Then you are simply expressive, passionate, and in certain gender and age groups, cool.
Case study #2. My friend’s ex-boyfriend. We’ll call him Alex because that’s his actual name. I was forewarned: "He swears a lot," my friend explained. "No problem, I enjoy trash talk," I assured her. "No, I mean A LOT. Like every other word is fuck." She wasn’t kidding. "How the fuck are you? Fuck man! Can you believe this fucking weather? Fuck! The other day the fucking rain was pouring the fuck down and then the fucking last coupla days the fucking sun. It’s so fucking hot. My fucking titties are sweating. Do you fuckin’ know what the fuck I mean?" I turned to my girlfriend so she could translate; my head was spinning and I think he spit on me. "He thinks it’s really hot out," my friend clarified. Sure, we could get psychoanalytical and say that he is hiding his insecurities and fears behind the curse words - the fucks make him feel in control and powerful, somehow more masculine and charming. But I don’t buy it. I think it’s the speed of America that’s got him going. He’s gotta keep up, gotta think fast, gotta impress, and his brain’s gotta make up the difference. And how does it do that? With a few, or several "fucks."
Case study #3. My friend Mother Mary: forty-something, attractive, spiritual, and compassionate. Never has a word of negativity to speak about anyone or anything. But put a delicatessen in her mouth, and she turns into a trash-talking whore. "Mmmm…" she says upon taking the first bite, "Shit," she moans as she starts to chew, "Wholly motherfucking lord! This is so fucking good! Fuck!" Although I have never been privy to her bedroom talk, I would imagine it’s along the same lines. Why not say, "Wow, this tastes so good. Give me more!" while in the throes of passion? Why do we need the emphasis of curse words?
Taboo: something deemed improper or unacceptable. Human beings are inherent sinners. We long to be bad, and not because we are born that way, but because society wraps us in all these convenient little boxes, packaged with the labels "right" and "wrong" and tied with pretty bows called "the rules." And the majority remain gift wrapped quite handsomely, although we occasionally like to peek our heads out and rebel a bit, not enough to hurt or harm, but enough to satiate our wickedness and keep us content in our box. We might steal a piece of candy from the grocery store, we might cut in line at the DMV, or we might swear when we are sinning, be it in the bedroom or with our favorite dessert. There are taboos we dare not touch, but the taboo of the curse word is inviting, accessible, and cathartic.
[inset pos=left]Sometimes a "fuck you" says, "I love you," like no other two words can.[/inset]But what is the power behind these particular words? Why not choose words like cracker, fudge, and shucks? Curse words are never associated with food. Curse words are always related either to religion, the body, or a function of the body. You got damn, fucking, cock, holy shit, asshole, jerk off, wanker, and so on. And then, there are the many different combinations and variations such as, armpit fucker, asswipe, or clit lick. Secondly, we have not sprinkled words like gosh and heck and dagnabit with the powerful drug that powders the curse words we’ve grown to know and love. They have the power to anger, to hurt, to embarrass, and to free us. And how did they get that power? We gave it to them. Handed it over and said, control us, rule us, measure us by our use of these words.
Still, all this observation was a bit too intuitive for my tastes. I wanted some hard scientific fact to back me up. According to researchers, the brain registers cuss words differently from other words. The brain is supposed to process language in the cerebral cortex, which is considered a higher region of the brain, and for the most part, language is managed in the prescribed area. But the brain processes swear words in the lower regions of the brain that control emotion and instinct. Well what in the world are swear words doing down there?
The brain links together units of sounds, or phonemes, to form words. So each word is made up of a sequence of phonemes. The brain, however, digests a swearword as a single, whole unit, so the language faculties of the cerebral cortex are not required to process a nasty word. The brain does use the limbic system, responsible for memory and emotion, and the basal ganglia, in charge of impulse control and motor functions, to make sense of swear words. So, if swearing is indeed a motor activity, then this would explain why a lot of us involuntarily combine swearing with some sort of physical movement, be it stamping a foot or punching the air. Furthermore, the higher and lower sections of a healthy brain will battle with one another when a swear word jumps into the mix, both wanting to claim responsibility for the nasty expression.
My hypothesis is that it is not the particular phonemes, but a society’s perception of the word’s denotation that is causing the problem. To experiment, I tried cursing in different languages. "Kak" means shit in Armenian. I didn’t feel compelled to stomp my foot. "Footo delo," or asshole in Somali, didn’t do it for me either, and I really don’t think my brain struggled with "Rot op," which is Dutch for fuck off. I did like "fich dich" which means fuck you in German, and think I could train my brain to turn it into a single phoneme with some practice. Note: this experiment can be tried in the safety of your own home.
My boyfriend and I are driving to church. We are, of course, late. And no one is driving the way they should be. My boyfriend is gradually turning a deeper shade of red. "Just say it," I say. "No, I don’t need to," he assures me. A Mercedes cuts him off and slows down. My boyfriend starts rocking back and forth and grunting like a gorilla. "You know, if we’re too late for church we can always take a trip to the zoo, monkey boy." He smiles in spite of himself. "Just say it baby, you’ll feel better," I urge. "Fuck you," he says softly, giving me a kiss on the lips. Let’s face it; sometimes a "fuck you" says, "I love you," like no other two words can.
Amy Lucas is a Los Angeles based writer and actress. Her favorite curse word has always been and will forever remain “fuck,” especially when used as a verb.